In the same vein you can create git aliases for all snippets from this article. Now you can call it via git command: $ git both-merged This snippet shows only local merged branches, which have appropriate remote merged branches: $ comm -12 <(git branch -merged|awk '')ĭon’t forget to make it executable( chmod 755 git-both-merged), and you can also make a git alias for this script. Usually, it’s simple to remove local and appropriate remote branches at once. Tip for Github usersĪfter the last Github update, Branches page is divided into “Your branches”, “Active branches” and “Stale branches”, and it shows same information as previous commands. ![]() git fetch origin yourremotebranch:localbranchname. In order to get it as a local branch, check it out with git checkout b1, this will create a local branch out of the remote branch and set up upstream mapping between them. Run the following command in your terminal. git branch lists local branches, since youve never checked out b1 it only resides in the remote, use git branch -a to list this as well. This list should be reviewed more thoroughly to avoid losing important commits. If the above solution doesn’t work follow the below solution. Similar snippet for not merged branches: $ for branch in `git branch -r -no-merged | grep -v HEAD` do echo -e `git show -format="%ci %cr %an" $branch | head -n 1` \\t$branch done | sort -r If you approve the changes a remote branch contains, you can merge it into a local branch with a normal git merge. You can inspect remote branches with the usual git checkout and git log commands. Now, you can delete own remote branches, and ask other authors to clean-up theirs: $ git push origin -delete branch-name To view your remote branches, simply pass the -r flag to the git branch command. This magic snippet provides all required information: $ for branch in `git branch -r -merged | grep -v HEAD` do echo -e `git show -format="%ci %cr %an" $branch | head -n 1` \\t$branch done | sort -r Would be cool to know last commit date and author. What if this branch is merged, but still used for feature development. Usually, remote repository is a big garbage heap of stale branches, if there is no responsible housekeeping person.Īfter previous git remote prune origin we should have synched list of remote branches.Īt first, we can find branches which are already merged in “master”: $ git checkout masterīut this command does not provide much information. List referenced remote branches: $ git branch -rĬlean-up outdated references: $ git remote prune originĪnd Git automatically prunes all stale references. If some of them is just abandoned stuff that you don’t need anymore, remove it with “-D” option: $ git branch -D old-abandoned-featureĪfter each git pull or git fetch command Git creates references to remote branches in local repository, but doesn’t clean up stale references. However, it works just like the git branch command. Also git show-ref shows all references in the Git repository. With both git merge and git rebase, you name the origin/myBranch remote-tracking branch, or just let Git figure it out, again. git remote show origin works consistently all the time. With git fetch, you name the remote to fetch from, e.g., git fetch origin (or just let git fetch figure it out: git fetch with no arguments will generally figure out to use origin automatically). Next, decide what to do with not merged branches: $ git branch -no-merged Unfortunately, git branch -a and git branch -r do not show you all remote branches, if you havent executed a 'git fetch'. ![]() ![]() Now, remove all outdated branches with: $ git branch -d old-merged-feature We need to know what branches are already merged in “master” and can be easily removed: $ git checkout master gitconfig Local branchesĪt first, list all local branches: $ git branch Being a good convention, there's rarely the need to change this.5 Moving stuff into. Note that, by default, Git uses the same name for the local branch. The syntax for making git checkout "remote-ready" is rather easy: simply add the "-track" flag and the remote branch's ref like in the following example: $ git checkout -track origin/newsletterīranch newsletter set up to track remote branch newsletter from origin.īased on the remote branch "origin/newsletter", we now have a new local branch named "newsletter". This command will create a local copy of. Using the "git checkout" command, you can then create a local version of this branch - and start collaborating! The git fetch command is applied for downloading commits, references, and files from the remote repository into a local one. Replace with the name of the remote branch that you want to checkout.In order to see this newly published branch, you will have to perform a simple "git fetch" for the remote.She will push the corresponding branch to your common remote server.Let's say that one of your colleagues wants you to collaborate on (or review) a piece of code: ![]() Remember that branches are the main way of collaboration in Git. Download Now for Free Collaborating with Branches
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